mirror of
https://github.com/Evil0ctal/Douyin_TikTok_Download_API.git
synced 2025-04-20 04:19:57 +08:00
558 lines
29 KiB
Python
558 lines
29 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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# @Author: https://github.com/Evil0ctal/
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# @Time: 2021/11/06
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# @Update: 2022/12/25
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# @Version: 3.1.9
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# @Function:
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# 核心代码，估值1块(๑•̀ㅂ•́)و✧
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# 用于爬取Douyin/TikTok数据并以字典形式返回。
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# input link, output dictionary.
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import re
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import os
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import aiohttp
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import platform
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import asyncio
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import traceback
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import configparser
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from typing import Union
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from tenacity import *
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class Scraper:
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"""
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简介/Introduction
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Scraper.get_url(text: str) -> Union[str, None]
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用于检索出文本中的链接并返回/Used to retrieve the link in the text and return it.
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Scraper.convert_share_urls(self, url: str) -> Union[str, None]\n
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用于转换分享链接为原始链接/Convert share links to original links
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Scraper.get_douyin_video_id(self, original_url: str) -> Union[str, None]\n
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用于获取抖音视频ID/Get Douyin video ID
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Scraper.get_douyin_video_data(self, video_id: str) -> Union[dict, None]\n
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用于获取抖音视频数据/Get Douyin video data
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Scraper.get_douyin_live_video_data(self, original_url: str) -> Union[str, None]\n
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用于获取抖音直播视频数据/Get Douyin live video data
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Scraper.get_tiktok_video_id(self, original_url: str) -> Union[str, None]\n
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用于获取TikTok视频ID/Get TikTok video ID
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Scraper.get_tiktok_video_data(self, video_id: str) -> Union[dict, None]\n
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用于获取TikTok视频数据/Get TikTok video data
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Scraper.hybrid_parsing(self, video_url: str) -> dict\n
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用于混合解析/ Hybrid parsing
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Scraper.hybrid_parsing_minimal(data: dict) -> dict\n
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用于混合解析最小化/Hybrid parsing minimal
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"""
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"""__________________________________________⬇️initialization(初始化)⬇️______________________________________"""
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# 初始化/initialization
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def __init__(self):
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self.headers = {
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'User-Agent': "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0; Pixel 2 Build/OPD3.170816.012) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.88 Mobile Safari/537.36 Edg/87.0.664.66"
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}
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self.douyin_cookies = {
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'Cookie': 'msToken=tsQyL2_m4XgtIij2GZfyu8XNXBfTGELdreF1jeIJTyktxMqf5MMIna8m1bv7zYz4pGLinNP2TvISbrzvFubLR8khwmAVLfImoWo3Ecnl_956MgOK9kOBdwM=; odin_tt=6db0a7d68fd2147ddaf4db0b911551e472d698d7b84a64a24cf07c49bdc5594b2fb7a42fd125332977218dd517a36ec3c658f84cebc6f806032eff34b36909607d5452f0f9d898810c369cd75fd5fb15; ttwid=1%7CfhiqLOzu_UksmD8_muF_TNvFyV909d0cw8CSRsmnbr0%7C1662368529%7C048a4e969ec3570e84a5faa3518aa7e16332cfc7fbcb789780135d33a34d94d2'
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}
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self.tiktok_api_headers = {
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'User-Agent': 'com.ss.android.ugc.trill/494+Mozilla/5.0+(Linux;+Android+12;+2112123G+Build/SKQ1.211006.001;+wv)+AppleWebKit/537.36+(KHTML,+like+Gecko)+Version/4.0+Chrome/107.0.5304.105+Mobile+Safari/537.36'
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}
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# 判断配置文件是否存在/Check if the configuration file exists
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if os.path.exists('config.ini'):
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self.config = configparser.ConfigParser()
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self.config.read('config.ini', encoding='utf-8')
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# 判断是否使用代理
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if self.config['Scraper']['Proxy_switch'] == 'True':
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# 判断是否区别协议选择代理
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if self.config['Scraper']['Use_different_protocols'] == 'False':
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self.proxies = {
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'all': self.config['Scraper']['All']
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}
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else:
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self.proxies = {
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'http': self.config['Scraper']['Http_proxy'],
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'https': self.config['Scraper']['Https_proxy'],
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}
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else:
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self.proxies = None
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# 配置文件不存在则不使用代理/If the configuration file does not exist, do not use the proxy
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else:
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self.proxies = None
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# 针对Windows系统的异步事件规则/Asynchronous event rules for Windows systems
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if platform.system() == 'Windows':
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asyncio.set_event_loop_policy(asyncio.WindowsSelectorEventLoopPolicy())
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"""__________________________________________⬇️utils(实用程序)⬇️______________________________________"""
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# 检索字符串中的链接
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@staticmethod
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def get_url(text: str) -> Union[str, None]:
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try:
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# 从输入文字中提取索引链接存入列表/Extract index links from input text and store in list
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url = re.findall('http[s]?://(?:[a-zA-Z]|[0-9]|[$-_@.&+]|[!*\(\),]|(?:%[0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F]))+', text)
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# 判断是否有链接/Check if there is a link
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if len(url) > 0:
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return url[0]
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except Exception as e:
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print('Error in get_url:', e)
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return None
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# 转换链接/convert url
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@retry(stop=stop_after_attempt(3), wait=wait_random(min=1, max=2))
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async def convert_share_urls(self, url: str) -> Union[str, None]:
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"""
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用于将分享链接(短链接)转换为原始链接/Convert share links (short links) to original links
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:return: 原始链接/Original link
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"""
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# 检索字符串中的链接/Retrieve links from string
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url = self.get_url(url)
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# 判断是否有链接/Check if there is a link
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if url is None:
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print('无法检索到链接/Unable to retrieve link')
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return None
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# 判断是否为抖音分享链接/judge if it is a douyin share link
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if 'douyin' in url:
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"""
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抖音视频链接类型(不全)：
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1. https://v.douyin.com/MuKhKn3/
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2. https://www.douyin.com/video/7157519152863890719
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3. https://www.iesdouyin.com/share/video/7157519152863890719/?region=CN&mid=7157519152863890719&u_code=ffe6jgjg&titleType=title×tamp=1600000000&utm_source=copy_link&utm_campaign=client_share&utm_medium=android&app=aweme&iid=123456789&share_id=123456789
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抖音用户链接类型(不全)：
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1. https://www.douyin.com/user/MS4wLjABAAAAbLMPpOhVk441et7z7ECGcmGrK42KtoWOuR0_7pLZCcyFheA9__asY-kGfNAtYqXR?relation=0&vid=7157519152863890719
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2. https://v.douyin.com/MuKoFP4/
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抖音直播链接类型(不全)：
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1. https://live.douyin.com/88815422890
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"""
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if 'v.douyin' in url:
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# 转换链接/convert url
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# 例子/Example: https://v.douyin.com/rLyAJgf/8.74
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url = re.compile(r'(https://v.douyin.com/)\w+', re.I).match(url).group()
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print('正在通过抖音分享链接获取原始链接...')
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try:
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async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
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async with session.get(url, headers=self.headers, proxy=self.proxies, allow_redirects=False,
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timeout=10) as response:
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if response.status == 302:
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url = response.headers['Location'].split('?')[0] if '?' in response.headers[
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'Location'] else \
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response.headers['Location']
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print('获取原始链接成功, 原始链接为: {}'.format(url))
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return url
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except Exception as e:
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print('获取原始链接失败！')
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print(e)
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return None
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else:
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print('该链接为原始链接,无需转换,原始链接为: {}'.format(url))
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return url
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# 判断是否为TikTok分享链接/judge if it is a TikTok share link
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elif 'tiktok' in url:
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"""
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TikTok视频链接类型(不全)：
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1. https://www.tiktok.com/@tiktok/video/6950000000000000000
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2. https://www.tiktok.com/t/ZTRHcXS2C/
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TikTok用户链接类型(不全)：
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1. https://www.tiktok.com/@tiktok
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"""
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if '@' in url:
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print('该链接为原始链接,无需转换,原始链接为: {}'.format(url))
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return url
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else:
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print('正在通过TikTok分享链接获取原始链接...')
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try:
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async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
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async with session.get(url, headers=self.headers, proxy=self.proxies, allow_redirects=False,
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timeout=10) as response:
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if response.status == 301:
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url = response.headers['Location'].split('?')[0] if '?' in response.headers[
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'Location'] else \
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response.headers['Location']
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print('获取原始链接成功, 原始链接为: {}'.format(url))
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return url
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except Exception as e:
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print('获取原始链接失败！')
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print(e)
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return None
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"""__________________________________________⬇️Douyin methods(抖音方法)⬇️______________________________________"""
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# 获取抖音视频ID/Get Douyin video ID
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async def get_douyin_video_id(self, original_url: str) -> Union[str, None]:
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"""
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获取视频id
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:param original_url: 视频链接
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:return: 视频id
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"""
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# 正则匹配出视频ID
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try:
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video_url = await self.convert_share_urls(original_url)
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# 链接类型:
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# 视频页 https://www.douyin.com/video/7086770907674348841
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if '/video/' in video_url:
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key = re.findall('/video/(\d+)?', video_url)[0]
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print('获取到的抖音视频ID为: {}'.format(key))
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return key
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# 发现页 https://www.douyin.com/discover?modal_id=7086770907674348841
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elif 'discover?' in video_url:
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key = re.findall('modal_id=(\d+)', video_url)[0]
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print('获取到的抖音视频ID为: {}'.format(key))
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return key
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# 直播页
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elif 'live.douyin' in video_url:
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# https://live.douyin.com/1000000000000000000
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video_url = video_url.split('?')[0] if '?' in video_url else video_url
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key = video_url.replace('https://live.douyin.com/', '')
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print('获取到的抖音直播ID为: {}'.format(key))
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return key
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# note
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elif 'note' in video_url:
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# https://www.douyin.com/note/7086770907674348841
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key = re.findall('/note/(\d+)?', video_url)[0]
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print('获取到的抖音笔记ID为: {}'.format(key))
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return key
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except Exception as e:
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print('获取抖音视频ID出错了:{}'.format(e))
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return None
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# 获取单个抖音视频数据/Get single Douyin video data
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@retry(stop=stop_after_attempt(3), wait=wait_random(min=1, max=2))
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async def get_douyin_video_data(self, video_id: str) -> Union[dict, None]:
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"""
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:param video_id: str - 抖音视频id
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:return:dict - 包含信息的字典
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"""
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print('正在获取抖音视频数据...')
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try:
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# 构造访问链接/Construct the access link
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"""
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旧API已失效(2022年12月21日)，请大家且用且珍惜。
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api_url = f"https://www.iesdouyin.com/web/api/v2/aweme/iteminfo/?item_ids={video_id}"
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"""
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# 从安卓apk中提取到的新API，目前可用，支持视频，图集，笔记的解析(2022年12月25日)
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api_url = f"https://www.iesdouyin.com/aweme/v1/web/aweme/detail/?aweme_id={video_id}&aid=1128&version_name=23.5.0&device_platform=android&os_version=2333&Github=Evil0ctal&words=FXXK_U_ByteDance"
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# 访问API/Access API
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print("正在获取视频数据API: {}".format(api_url))
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async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
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async with session.get(api_url, headers=self.headers, proxy=self.proxies, timeout=10) as response:
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response = await response.json()
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# 获取视频数据/Get video data
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video_data = response['aweme_detail']
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print('获取视频数据成功！')
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# print("抖音API返回数据: {}".format(video_data))
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return video_data
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except Exception as e:
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print('获取抖音视频数据失败！原因:{}'.format(e))
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return None
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# 获取单个抖音直播视频数据/Get single Douyin Live video data
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@retry(stop=stop_after_attempt(3), wait=wait_random(min=1, max=2))
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async def get_douyin_live_video_data(self, web_rid: str) -> Union[dict, None]:
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print('正在获取抖音视频数据...')
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try:
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# 构造访问链接/Construct the access link
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api_url = f"https://live.douyin.com/webcast/web/enter/?aid=6383&web_rid={web_rid}"
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# 访问API/Access API
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print("正在获取视频数据API: {}".format(api_url))
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async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
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async with session.get(api_url, headers=self.douyin_cookies, proxy=self.proxies, timeout=10) as response:
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response = await response.json()
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# 获取视频数据/Get video data
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video_data = response['data']
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print(video_data)
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print('获取视频数据成功！')
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# print("抖音API返回数据: {}".format(video_data))
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return video_data
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except Exception as e:
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print('获取抖音视频数据失败！原因:{}'.format(e))
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return None
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"""__________________________________________⬇️TikTok methods(TikTok方法)⬇️______________________________________"""
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# 获取TikTok视频ID/Get TikTok video ID
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async def get_tiktok_video_id(self, original_url: str) -> Union[str, None]:
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"""
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获取视频id
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:param original_url: 视频链接
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:return: 视频id
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"""
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try:
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# 转换链接/Convert link
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original_url = await self.convert_share_urls(original_url)
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# 获取视频ID/Get video ID
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if '/video/' in original_url:
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video_id = re.findall('/video/(\d+)', original_url)[0]
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elif '/v/' in original_url:
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video_id = re.findall('/v/(\d+)', original_url)[0]
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print('获取到的TikTok视频ID是{}'.format(video_id))
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# 返回视频ID/Return video ID
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return video_id
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except Exception as e:
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print('获取TikTok视频ID出错了:{}'.format(e))
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return None
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@retry(stop=stop_after_attempt(3), wait=wait_random(min=1, max=2))
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async def get_tiktok_video_data(self, video_id: str) -> Union[dict, None]:
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"""
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获取单个视频信息
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:param video_id: 视频id
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:return: 视频信息
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"""
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print('正在获取TikTok视频数据...')
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try:
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# 构造访问链接/Construct the access link
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api_url = f'https://api16-normal-c-useast1a.tiktokv.com/aweme/v1/feed/?aweme_id={video_id}'
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print("正在获取视频数据API: {}".format(api_url))
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async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
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async with session.get(api_url, headers=self.tiktok_api_headers, proxy=self.proxies, timeout=10) as response:
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response = await response.json()
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video_data = response['aweme_list'][0]
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print('获取视频信息成功！')
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return video_data
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except Exception as e:
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print('获取视频信息失败！原因:{}'.format(e))
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return None
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"""__________________________________________⬇️Hybrid methods(混合方法)⬇️______________________________________"""
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# 自定义获取数据/Custom data acquisition
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async def hybrid_parsing(self, video_url: str) -> dict:
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# URL平台判断/Judge URL platform
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url_platform = 'douyin' if 'douyin' in video_url else 'tiktok'
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print('当前链接平台为:{}'.format(url_platform))
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# 获取视频ID/Get video ID
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print("正在获取视频ID...")
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video_id = await self.get_douyin_video_id(
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video_url) if url_platform == 'douyin' else await self.get_tiktok_video_id(
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video_url)
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if video_id:
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print("获取视频ID成功,视频ID为:{}".format(video_id))
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# 获取视频数据/Get video data
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print("正在获取视频数据...")
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data = await self.get_douyin_video_data(
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video_id) if url_platform == 'douyin' else await self.get_tiktok_video_data(
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video_id)
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if data:
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print("获取视频数据成功，正在判断数据类型...")
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url_type_code = data['aweme_type']
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"""以下为抖音/TikTok类型代码/Type code for Douyin/TikTok"""
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url_type_code_dict = {
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# 抖音/Douyin
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2: 'image',
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4: 'video',
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68: 'image',
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# TikTok
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0: 'video',
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51: 'video',
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55: 'video',
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58: 'video',
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61: 'video',
|
||
150: 'image'
|
||
}
|
||
# 获取视频类型/Get video type
|
||
# 如果类型代码不存在,则默认为视频类型/If the type code does not exist, it is assumed to be a video type
|
||
print("数据类型代码: {}".format(url_type_code))
|
||
# 判断链接类型/Judge link type
|
||
url_type = url_type_code_dict.get(url_type_code, 'video')
|
||
print("数据类型: {}".format(url_type))
|
||
print("准备开始判断并处理数据...")
|
||
|
||
"""
|
||
以下为(视频||图片)数据处理的四个方法,如果你需要自定义数据处理请在这里修改.
|
||
The following are four methods of (video || image) data processing.
|
||
If you need to customize data processing, please modify it here.
|
||
"""
|
||
|
||
"""
|
||
创建已知数据字典(索引相同)，稍后使用.update()方法更新数据
|
||
Create a known data dictionary (index the same),
|
||
and then use the .update() method to update the data
|
||
"""
|
||
|
||
result_data = {
|
||
'status': 'success',
|
||
'message': "更多接口请查看(More API see): https://api.tikhub.io/docs",
|
||
'type': url_type,
|
||
'platform': url_platform,
|
||
'aweme_id': video_id,
|
||
'official_api_url':
|
||
{
|
||
"User-Agent": self.headers["User-Agent"],
|
||
"api_url": f"https://www.iesdouyin.com/aweme/v1/web/aweme/detail/?aweme_id={video_id}&aid=1128&version_name=23.5.0&device_platform=android&os_version=2333&Github=Evil0ctal&words=FXXK_U_ByteDance"
|
||
} if url_platform == 'douyin'
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
"User-Agent": self.tiktok_api_headers["User-Agent"],
|
||
"api_url": f'https://api16-normal-c-useast1a.tiktokv.com/aweme/v1/feed/?aweme_id={video_id}'
|
||
},
|
||
'desc': data.get("desc"),
|
||
'create_time': data.get("create_time"),
|
||
'author': data.get("author"),
|
||
'music': data.get("music"),
|
||
'statistics': data.get("statistics"),
|
||
'cover_data': {
|
||
'cover': data.get("video").get("cover"),
|
||
'origin_cover': data.get("video").get("origin_cover"),
|
||
'dynamic_cover': data.get("video").get("dynamic_cover")
|
||
},
|
||
'hashtags': data.get('text_extra'),
|
||
}
|
||
# 创建一个空变量，稍后使用.update()方法更新数据/Create an empty variable and use the .update() method to update the data
|
||
api_data = None
|
||
# 判断链接类型并处理数据/Judge link type and process data
|
||
try:
|
||
# 抖音数据处理/Douyin data processing
|
||
if url_platform == 'douyin':
|
||
# 抖音视频数据处理/Douyin video data processing
|
||
if url_type == 'video':
|
||
print("正在处理抖音视频数据...")
|
||
# 将信息储存在字典中/Store information in a dictionary
|
||
uri = data['video']['play_addr']['uri']
|
||
wm_video_url = data['video']['play_addr']['url_list'][0]
|
||
wm_video_url_HQ = f"https://aweme.snssdk.com/aweme/v1/playwm/?video_id={uri}&radio=1080p&line=0"
|
||
nwm_video_url = wm_video_url.replace('playwm', 'play')
|
||
nwm_video_url_HQ = f"https://aweme.snssdk.com/aweme/v1/play/?video_id={uri}&ratio=1080p&line=0"
|
||
api_data = {
|
||
'video_data':
|
||
{
|
||
'wm_video_url': wm_video_url,
|
||
'wm_video_url_HQ': wm_video_url_HQ,
|
||
'nwm_video_url': nwm_video_url,
|
||
'nwm_video_url_HQ': nwm_video_url_HQ
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
# 抖音图片数据处理/Douyin image data processing
|
||
elif url_type == 'image':
|
||
print("正在处理抖音图片数据...")
|
||
# 无水印图片列表/No watermark image list
|
||
no_watermark_image_list = []
|
||
# 有水印图片列表/With watermark image list
|
||
watermark_image_list = []
|
||
# 遍历图片列表/Traverse image list
|
||
for i in data['images']:
|
||
no_watermark_image_list.append(i['url_list'][0])
|
||
watermark_image_list.append(i['download_url_list'][0])
|
||
api_data = {
|
||
'image_data':
|
||
{
|
||
'no_watermark_image_list': no_watermark_image_list,
|
||
'watermark_image_list': watermark_image_list
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
# TikTok数据处理/TikTok data processing
|
||
elif url_platform == 'tiktok':
|
||
# TikTok视频数据处理/TikTok video data processing
|
||
if url_type == 'video':
|
||
print("正在处理TikTok视频数据...")
|
||
# 将信息储存在字典中/Store information in a dictionary
|
||
wm_video = data['video']['download_addr']['url_list'][0]
|
||
api_data = {
|
||
'video_data':
|
||
{
|
||
'wm_video_url': wm_video,
|
||
'wm_video_url_HQ': wm_video,
|
||
'nwm_video_url': data['video']['play_addr']['url_list'][0],
|
||
'nwm_video_url_HQ': data['video']['bit_rate'][0]['play_addr']['url_list'][0]
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
# TikTok图片数据处理/TikTok image data processing
|
||
elif url_type == 'image':
|
||
print("正在处理TikTok图片数据...")
|
||
# 无水印图片列表/No watermark image list
|
||
no_watermark_image_list = []
|
||
# 有水印图片列表/With watermark image list
|
||
watermark_image_list = []
|
||
for i in data['image_post_info']['images']:
|
||
no_watermark_image_list.append(i['display_image']['url_list'][0])
|
||
watermark_image_list.append(i['owner_watermark_image']['url_list'][0])
|
||
api_data = {
|
||
'image_data':
|
||
{
|
||
'no_watermark_image_list': no_watermark_image_list,
|
||
'watermark_image_list': watermark_image_list
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
# 更新数据/Update data
|
||
result_data.update(api_data)
|
||
# print("数据处理完成，最终数据: \n{}".format(result_data))
|
||
# 返回数据/Return data
|
||
return result_data
|
||
except Exception as e:
|
||
traceback.print_exc()
|
||
print("数据处理失败！")
|
||
return {'status': 'failed', 'message': '数据处理失败！/Data processing failed!'}
|
||
else:
|
||
print("[抖音|TikTok方法]返回数据为空，无法处理！")
|
||
return {'status': 'failed',
|
||
'message': '返回数据为空，无法处理！/Return data is empty and cannot be processed!'}
|
||
else:
|
||
print('获取视频ID失败！')
|
||
return {'status': 'failed', 'message': '获取视频ID失败！/Failed to get video ID!'}
|
||
|
||
# 处理数据方便快捷指令使用/Process data for easy-to-use shortcuts
|
||
@staticmethod
|
||
def hybrid_parsing_minimal(data: dict) -> dict:
|
||
# 如果数据获取成功/If the data is successfully obtained
|
||
if data['status'] == 'success':
|
||
result = {
|
||
'status': 'success',
|
||
'message': data.get('message'),
|
||
'platform': data.get('platform'),
|
||
'type': data.get('type'),
|
||
'desc': data.get('desc'),
|
||
'wm_video_url': data['video_data']['wm_video_url'] if data['type'] == 'video' else None,
|
||
'wm_video_url_HQ': data['video_data']['wm_video_url_HQ'] if data['type'] == 'video' else None,
|
||
'nwm_video_url': data['video_data']['nwm_video_url'] if data['type'] == 'video' else None,
|
||
'nwm_video_url_HQ': data['video_data']['nwm_video_url_HQ'] if data['type'] == 'video' else None,
|
||
'no_watermark_image_list': data['image_data']['no_watermark_image_list'] if data[
|
||
'type'] == 'image' else None,
|
||
'watermark_image_list': data['image_data']['watermark_image_list'] if data['type'] == 'image' else None
|
||
}
|
||
return result
|
||
else:
|
||
return data
|
||
|
||
|
||
"""__________________________________________⬇️Test methods(测试方法)⬇️______________________________________"""
|
||
|
||
|
||
async def async_test(douyin_url: str = None, tiktok_url: str = None) -> None:
|
||
# 异步测试/Async test
|
||
start_time = time.time()
|
||
print("正在进行异步测试...")
|
||
|
||
print("正在测试异步获取抖音视频ID方法...")
|
||
douyin_id = await api.get_douyin_video_id(douyin_url)
|
||
print("正在测试异步获取抖音视频数据方法...")
|
||
douyin_data = await api.get_douyin_video_data(douyin_id)
|
||
|
||
print("正在测试异步获取TikTok视频ID方法...")
|
||
tiktok_id = await api.get_tiktok_video_id(tiktok_url)
|
||
print("正在测试异步获取TikTok视频数据方法...")
|
||
tiktok_data = await api.get_tiktok_video_data(tiktok_id)
|
||
|
||
print("正在测试异步混合解析方法...")
|
||
douyin_hybrid_data = await api.hybrid_parsing(douyin_url)
|
||
tiktok_hybrid_data = await api.hybrid_parsing(tiktok_url)
|
||
|
||
# 总耗时/Total time
|
||
total_time = round(time.time() - start_time, 2)
|
||
print("异步测试完成，总耗时: {}s".format(total_time))
|
||
|
||
|
||
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
||
api = Scraper()
|
||
# 运行测试
|
||
douyin_url = 'https://v.douyin.com/rLyrQxA/6.66'
|
||
tiktok_url = 'https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSRwWXtdr/'
|
||
asyncio.run(async_test(douyin_url=douyin_url, tiktok_url=tiktok_url))
|